Coral Reef Restoration

Nowadays more people are known to be contributing for the ocean's reef restoration. Coral reefs are crucial to all coastal communities around the world. Human pressures and climate change are known to be threatened the life of the worldwide coral reefs. The negative factors that created the need of coral reef restoration are the following: 1- Overfishing, 2- Toxic discharges, 3- Human sewage, 4- Industrial and agricultural runoff, 5- Sedimentation increased from land clearing, 6- Global climate change, etc.

The coral restoration term is focus on bringing back this degraded ecosystem as nearly as possible to its healthy and original condition. The coral ocean reefs are known to be threatened by extinction. Nowadays there are available two current restoration strategies, which are used for a satisfactory coral restoration. Those strategies are the following: Sexual reproduction or asexual propagation. Biorock is a substance that is formed by the electro accumulation of minerals, which are dissolved in the water of the ocean. The name of the building process of the biorock is called accretion. This building process is found in oysters, mariculture of corals, lobsters, clams and salt water fish. The process works by delivering a small electric current through the electrodes in the seawater. The biorock method represents the only procedure that is able to sustain the natural grow of the coral reefs by the usage of basic conducting elements. Here, you will learn about worldwide reef restoration.